1、需要javax.servlet-api V3.0以上支持

                
                    
     
      javax.servlet
                     
     
      javax.servlet-api
                     
     
      4.0.0
                     
     
      provided
                 
                
                
                    
                    
                    
                    
                
      
                
     
      org.springframework
                 
     
      spring-test
                 
     
      4.1.6.RELEASE
             
    

2、实例

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)@ContextConfiguration({"classpath*:/spring.xml","classpath*:/springmvc-web.xml"})@WebAppConfigurationpublic class SpringMVCTest {    // 模拟request,response    private MockHttpServletRequest request;    private MockHttpServletResponse response;    @Autowired    private WebApplicationContext wac;    private MockMvc mockMvc;    @Autowired    private ManualTaskController manualTaskController;    @Before    public void setUp(){        request = new MockHttpServletRequest();        request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");        response = new MockHttpServletResponse();        mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(this.wac).build();    }    /**     * 使用对象接口方式     */    @Test    public void  testHeatMap(){        ManualTaskReq req = new ManualTaskReq();        BaseResponse baseResponse = manualTaskController.queryTest(req);        System.out.println(baseResponse.getData());    }    /**     * 使用URL方式     * @throws Exception     */    @Test    public void testByUrl() throws Exception {        ManualTaskReq req = new ManualTaskReq();        req.setTableName("test_table");        req.setStartDate("2018-01-01");        req.setEndDate("2018-11-11");        mockMvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.post("/manualTask/queryTest.do")                .accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)                .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)                .content(JSONObject.toJSONString(req))).andDo(MockMvcResultHandlers.print());    }}